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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" id=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0637\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Gandhi, M. The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Navajivan Publishing House, 1927.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" id=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0647\u060c <em>\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0634\u062a<\/em>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1983\u060c \u0635 110 \u0640 115. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629: Friedrich Nietzsche, <em>Thus Spoke Zarathustra<\/em>, trans. Walter Kaufmann, Penguin Classics, 1978, Part I, \u201cOn the Gift \u0640 Giving Virtue,\u201d pp. 90\u201395.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" id=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" id=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 (1921 \u0640 1932)\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1975\u060c \u0635 173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" id=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1935 \u0640 1937\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" id=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c 1971\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0635 118.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" id=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0635 119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" id=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0635 131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" id=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" id=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" id=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0635 132.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u064a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":33203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","wds_primary_category":25,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[406,146,55,275,67,452,3977],"class_list":["post-33202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-25","tag-406","tag-146","tag-55","tag-275","tag-67","tag-452","tag-3977"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sabahelkheyr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/%D9%85%D9%81%D9%87%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9.jpg?fit=929%2C544&ssl=1","views":{"total":65,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1777005732},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":34260,"url":"https:\/\/sabahelkheyr.com\/?p=34260","url_meta":{"origin":33202,"position":0},"title":"\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629","author":"\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645","date":"\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 17, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00bb\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629\u064e \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064f 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